Problem D. Catch the Thief
时间限制 1000 ms
内存限制 61.296875 MB
A thief stole a big diamond in a party. The diamond was in the door of the house. So everyone can tell if there is a diamond when he enter and exit the house.
The cop think that the thief must be one of the guests. So they have got the timetable of the entrance time and exit time of everyone. They are arranging how to ask them to know who is the thief. When ask somebody, the cop could know if the diamond was still being there when they entering and exiting.
Of course, thief will tell lie. To simplify the problem, the thief will always tell you that the diamond was there. To simplify the problem, we assume that the thief stole the diamond when he exit.
The cop want to ask as few people as possible. Please help them to find the minimum number of guests they have to ask.
输入数据
输出数据
For each test case: output the case number as shown and the minimum number of guests they have to ask.
样例输入
复制
4
1
1 1
2
1 1 2 2
4
1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
5
1 4 4 2 5 5 3 3 2 1
样例输出
复制
Case #1: 0
Case #2: 1
Case #3: 2
Case #4: 2
样例说明
Case 1: Only one guest there. So the thief must be him Case 2: The data shows the timetable as below: in time 1, #1 enter the house; in time 2, #1 exit the house; in time 3, #2 enter the house; in time 4, #2 exit the house; The cop will only ask #2. If he answer YES/YES, the thief must be him; If he answer NO/NO, the thief must be #1. Case 3: There's a solution which cop only ask 2 times: The cop will ask #3 first, If he answer YES/YES, the thief may be #3 or #4, then ask #4 to know who is the thief; If he answer NO/NO, the thief may be #1 or #2. then ask #2 to know who is the thief; he can't answer YES/NO or NO/YES.
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